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Zirconia toughend alumina(ZTA)

Zirconia toughend alumina(ZTA)

Introduction to ZTA (Zirconia Toughened Alumina): Properties, Benefits, Types, and Applications
ZTA (Zirconia Toughened Alumina) is a ceramic material primarily composed of alumina, with 10% or 20% zirconia added and sintered. Compared to pure alumina ceramics, ZTA offers approximately twice the strength and stiffness. When compared to zirconia ceramics, ZTA has a lower thermal expansion coefficient, higher thermal conductivity, and better resistance to thermal shock. By combining the strengths of both alumina and zirconia, ZTA stands out as a high-performance ceramic material.

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Key Advantages of ZTA Ceramics

  • Balances performance characteristics between alumina and zirconia ceramics.
  • Costs significantly less than zirconia ceramics while being slightly more expensive than alumina ceramics, making it a cost-effective choice.

Typical Applications of ZTA

  • Artificial joints
  • Pump components
  • Grinding media

ZTA (Zirconia Toughened Alumina) property chart

General
property Unit ZTA
Colour white
Density g/cm³ 4.3
Water Absorption % 0
Gas Permeability atms-cc/sec gas tight <10-10
Mechanical Properties
Propertiy Unit ZTA
Vickers Hardness (500 gm) GPa (kg/mm2 ) 14.3 (1470)
Rockwell Hardness R45N 81
Compressive Strength  @ RT MPa (psi x 103) 2757 (400)
Flexural Strength (MOR)
(3 point)  @ RT
MPa (psi x 103) 621 (90)
Fracture Toughness (Notched Beam) MPam1/2 6
Modulus of Elasticity GPa (psi x 106)  339 (48)
Poissons Ratio 0.23
Tensile Modulus    @ RT MPa (psi x 103) 350 (51)
Thermal Properties
Property Unit ZTA
Thermal Conductivity @ RT W/m-K 24
Specific Heat Capacity J/g-°C 0.800
C.T.E. 25 – 100°C x 10-6/C 6.0
C.T.E. 25°-300°C x 10-6/C 7.0
C.T.E. 25°-600°C x 10-6/C 7.1
Max.Service Temp.Air/Inert Fahrenheit (°F) 2584
Celsius (°C) 1400
Electrical Properties
Property Unit ZTA
Dielectric Constant @ 1 MHz 12.5
Dielectric Constant  @ Gigahertz 9.4
Dielectric Loss @ 1 MHz 0.0005
Dielectric Loss @ Gigahertz 9.4
Dielectric Strength (.125” Thick) V/mil 250
Volume Resistivity @ 25°C ohms-cm > 1 x 10¹⁴
Volume Resistivity @ 300°C ohms-cm 1 x 10¹º
Volume Resistivity @ 500°C ohms-cm 2 x 10⁹
Volume Resistivity @ 700°C ohms-cm 4 x 10⁸

*The values represent typical material properties and may vary depending on product configuration and the manufacturing process,
For further information, do not hesitate to contact us.

Our ZTA Ceramic Services: Your Trusted Supplier and Manufacturer
We are a direct supplier and manufacturer of ZTA ceramics, offering a wide range of products including ZTA ceramic nozzles, ZTA ceramic rods, and ZTA ceramic tubes. Additionally, we provide custom ZTA ceramic components tailored to your specific needs. If you are interested in high-performance technical ceramic solutions, feel free to contact us today!
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