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Zirconia, YSZ Ceramic


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Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) plays a crucial role in various high-performance and industrial applications due to its exceptional high-temperature performance, mechanical strength, and electrical insulation properties. Its performance characteristics and application industries are as follows:


Performance and Properties of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia, YSZ :

characteristics Value characteristics Value
Density 6.02 g/cm³ Permeability 0.00%
Water Absorption 0.00% Weibull Modulus 13
Hardness, Mohs 8 Flexural Strength 800 -1000 Mp
Tensile Modulus 200 GPa Compressive Strength 2000 Mp
Poisson's Ratio 0.3 Fracture Toughness 6-8 MPa·m½
Volume Resistivity (20℃) 1.00e+12 ohm-cm Dielectric Strength 24.0 kV/mm
Dielectric Constant(1e+6 Hz ) 29  Dielectric Loss 0.00209 (1e+9 Hz)
CTE, linear (20.0 - 400℃) 11.2 µm/m-°C CTE, linear (20.0 - 1000℃) 11.3 µm/m-°C
Specific Heat Capacity <= 0.600 J/g-°C Thermal Conductivity 2.3
Max. Service Temp. Air 1000℃ Max. Service Temp. Inert -
Thermal Shock Resistance (R2) 891W/m Thermal Shock Resistance delta T/C delta T/C 450

Application Industries:

  1. Electronics and Electrical:

    • Used in solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) electrolytes, oxygen sensors, and high-temperature electrical insulators.
  2. Mechanical and Metallurgy:

    • Employed in the manufacture of high-strength, high-toughness mechanical parts such as cutting tools, bearings, and seals.
  3. Medical Devices:

    • Utilized in the production of biocompatible dental implants and artificial joints.
  4. Aerospace:

    • Applied in thermal barrier coatings and high-temperature structural materials.
  5. Energy:

    • A key material in high-temperature electrochemical devices.

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